Part 137 min total3 chapters

How Computers Actually Work

You can't build confidently on a foundation you don't understand.

This part lays the foundation for everything else in this book.

Most developers learn to code without ever understanding what happens beneath their code. They treat the computer as a black box. This works until it doesn't. When performance problems arise, when bugs seem impossible to track down, when systems fail in mysterious ways, the engineers who understand the machine have a massive advantage.

What You'll Learn

In this part, you'll build a mental model that senior engineers use instinctively:

Everything is Compute, Store, or Network. Every system, every bug, every performance problem falls into one of these three categories. Once you see through this lens, complexity becomes manageable.

You'll learn what actually happens when you run code. Not the abstract version, but the real journey from source file to running process. You'll understand why your computer has different types of memory, and why that matters for the code you write.

Why This Matters

Junior developers debug by guessing and googling. Senior developers debug by reasoning from first principles. They ask: "Is this a compute problem, a storage problem, or a network problem?" They know where to look because they understand how the pieces fit together.

This foundation will serve you for your entire career. Languages change. Frameworks come and go. But computers still compute, store, and network. Master these fundamentals, and you'll learn new technologies faster because you'll understand what they're built on.

Before You Begin

You don't need any special setup for this part. The concepts are universal. Whether you write Python, JavaScript, Go, or Rust, whether you build web apps, mobile apps, or distributed systems, these fundamentals apply.

Read actively. When we trace a keystroke from keyboard to screen, visualize it happening on your own computer. When we discuss processes, open your task manager and observe them. The goal isn't just to read these concepts but to see them in action.

Let's begin.

Chapters in This Part

Part 1: How Computers Actually Work | Junior2Senior.dev | Junior2Senior.dev