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What Senior Engineers Know That Juniors Don't
The New Reality
The demand for junior developers is declining while the demand for senior developers keeps rising. AI has changed the game. It works better with engineers who understand systems deeply, who can provide the right context, who know how to architect solutions.
Senior engineers have spent years learning how software really works. They understand the first principles. They see patterns where juniors see complexity.
This book bridges that gap. Fast.
Motivation
Working with teams and AI tools like Claude Code, I've noticed something striking: when I prompt AI with the right context and concepts, I get results in minutes that would take junior developers hours or days. The difference isn't typing speed or years of experience - it's understanding the foundations.
Junior developers often struggle not because they can't code, but because they don't understand what happens beneath the surface. What occurs when you press a key? How does that character travel from your keyboard to appearing on your monitor? How does the CPU actually execute your code?
These concepts get overlooked in typical tutorials that focus on getting things working. But this deeper understanding is exactly what separates engineers who plateau from those who leap ahead - especially in the age of AI.
Who Is This For?
- Developers who can write code but want to understand what happens under the hood
- Junior to mid-level engineers looking to level up their foundational knowledge
- Self-taught programmers who missed the CS fundamentals but want to fill those gaps
- Anyone using AI coding tools who wants to provide better context and get better results
Not for: Complete beginners who haven't written any code yet, or those looking for step-by-step project tutorials. This is about concepts, not building specific apps.
Everything Starts Here
Every computer system, from a simple script to a distributed architecture, does exactly three things:
Compute
Process data, run logic, execute instructions
Store
Keep data in memory, on disk, in databases
Network
Move data between components and systems
Once you see systems through this lens, everything clicks into place.
Start Reading
4 chapters · 47 min total reading time
About the Author
I'm Sanket Sahu. Over the past 14 years, I've trained engineers from day one of their careers to becoming architects building complex systems. I've seen firsthand what separates those who plateau from those who leap ahead, and it almost always comes down to understanding first principles.
I co-founded GeekyAnts, where we've helped hundreds of developers grow into senior roles. Currently, I'm building RapidNative. This book is everything I wish I could hand to every junior developer I've ever mentored.